Article

Annuity

August 22, 2026 · Aditya Gupta

Retirement

An annuity is an insurance contract paying a stream of income, often for life — designed to provide retirement income certainty. Types: immediate annuities (lump sum → income now), deferred annuities (grow tax-deferred → income later), fixed (guaranteed rate), variable (invested in markets), indexed (returns linked to index with caps). Annuities provide longevity insurance — the income continues no matter how long you live. Costs: high fees (often 1.5-3% annually), surrender charges, complex contracts. SPIAs (Single Premium Immediate Annuities) are the cleanest form. Annuities suit retirees worried about outliving savings; for accumulation, tax-advantaged investing typically beats variable annuities after fees.

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