A credit union is a member-owned, not-for-profit financial cooperative providing banking services. Members are typically grouped by shared field of membership (employer, geography, profession). Because credit unions don't pay shareholders, they typically offer better savings rates, lower loan rates, fewer fees, and more flexible underwriting than banks. Examples: Navy Federal, PenFed, Alliant. NCUA insurance covers deposits identically to FDIC. Joining typically requires meeting field-of-membership criteria (a small donation to a partner charity often satisfies this). Credit unions especially shine for auto loans, mortgages, and HELOCs.
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Credit Union
August 22, 2026 · Aditya Gupta
Personal Finance
Related terms
ACH Transfer
ACH (Automated Clearing House) transfers move money electronically between US bank accounts via the ACH network — direct…
Adjustable-Rate Mortgage
An adjustable-rate mortgage (ARM) starts with a fixed introductory rate (typically 5, 7, or 10 years), then adjusts…
Auto Loan
An auto loan finances a vehicle purchase, with the car serving as collateral. Standard terms run 36-84 months;…
Automatic Bill Pay
Automatic bill pay is a service that pulls funds from your account on a scheduled date to pay…
Balance Transfer
A balance transfer moves credit card debt from a high-interest card to a card offering a 0% promotional…
Bank Run
A bank run occurs when many depositors simultaneously withdraw their funds, fearing the bank will fail. Banks operate…
