Old vs New Tax Regime FY 2025-26 — Which Saves You More?

For FY 2025-26 (AY 2026-27), India’s New Tax Regime is the default — lower slab rates and a Section 87A rebate that makes up to ₹12 lakh tax-free. The Old Regime keeps its higher rates but lets you claim 80C, 80D, HRA, NPS, home-loan interest, and more. This calculator runs both side-by-side so you can pick the cheaper one for your specific deductions.

Calculator → Comparison

Old RegimevsNew Regime

Side-by-side India FY 2025-26 tax comparison — see exactly which regime saves you more.

Currency: ₹ INR(India-focused)

Deductions (Old Regime only)

Old Regime Option A

Higher rates, but ~₹4L+ in deductions (80C, 80D, HRA, 24b, NPS) can offset them.

Old Regime Tax

Total Tax (incl. cess)
Taxable Income
Total Deductions Used
Effective Rate

New Regime Option B

Lower rates, ₹75K standard deduction, ₹12L tax-free via 87A rebate. Most other deductions disallowed.

New Regime Tax

Total Tax (incl. cess)
Taxable Income
Standard Deduction
Effective Rate

The Verdict

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Quick Decision Rules

  • Income up to ₹12 lakh: New Regime almost always wins (zero tax due to 87A rebate).
  • Income ₹12–25 lakh with deductions ≥ ₹4L: Old Regime usually wins.
  • Income ₹12–25 lakh with light deductions: New Regime wins.
  • Income above ₹25 lakh: Run the calculator — depends on actual deductions.
  • Self-employed without HRA / 80C planning: New Regime wins clearly.

New Regime Slabs (FY 2025-26)

IncomeRate
Up to ₹4,00,000Nil
₹4 – 8 L5%
₹8 – 12 L10%
₹12 – 16 L15%
₹16 – 20 L20%
₹20 – 24 L25%
Above ₹24 L30%

Standard deduction ₹75,000 (salaried). Section 87A rebate makes tax zero up to ₹12 lakh taxable income. 4% Health & Education cess applies on tax.

Old Regime Slabs (FY 2025-26)

IncomeRate
Up to ₹2,50,000Nil
₹2.5 – 5 L5%
₹5 – 10 L20%
Above ₹10 L30%

Standard deduction ₹50,000. Then add up: 80C (₹1.5L), 80D, HRA, NPS 80CCD(1B) (₹50K), home-loan interest 24b (₹2L), 80E, 80G. Section 87A rebate up to ₹5 lakh taxable income.

The Crossover Math

Example: At ₹15L gross: New regime tax (no deductions) = ₹97,500. To match this in Old regime, you’d need taxable income that produces ₹97,500 tax — roughly ₹9.13L taxable, meaning ₹15L − ₹50K SD − ₹5.37L deductions. Below ₹5.37L of deductions → New wins. Above → Old wins.
Example: At ₹25L gross: New regime tax = ₹4.45L. To beat that in Old you’d need approximately ₹6.8L+ of deductions. Without HRA, that’s nearly impossible. With HRA in a metro on ₹10L+ basic, very achievable.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I switch every year?
Salaried individuals can switch every year. Business / self-employed individuals can switch only once between regimes — pick carefully.
Is HRA available in New Regime?
No. HRA, LTA, and most chapter VI-A deductions are not allowed. Only standard deduction (₹75K) and employer NPS contribution under 80CCD(2) carry over.
Does the calculator include surcharge?
It computes basic tax + 4% cess. Surcharge of 10/15/25/37% kicks in above ₹50L / ₹1Cr / ₹2Cr / ₹5Cr respectively. New Regime caps surcharge at 25%.
Should I do tax-saving investments if New Regime is better for me?
Yes — but for the right reasons. PPF, ELSS, NPS are all good investments on their own. They just don’t help your tax under New Regime. Don’t over-invest in low-return tax-saving products purely for the (now-unavailable) deduction.
What about senior citizens?
In Old Regime, seniors (60+) get higher basic exemption (₹3L), super seniors (80+) get ₹5L. New Regime is the same for everyone. Run both.

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