Index Fund vs CD
S&P 500 Index Fund vs CD — 5-Year Returns
CDs guarantee the rate; index funds historically beat CDs over any 10+ year window but can lose money in any single year.
Verdict
For goals 10+ years out, index fund wins ~95% of historical periods. For 5-year goals, CD wins about 25% of the time (in bear markets). For under 3 years, always CD or HYSA.
Side-by-side comparison
Who should pick S&P 500 Index
Long-horizon investors (10+ years). Anyone who can wait an extra year on a goal.
Who should pick 5-Year CD
Anyone with a non-negotiable 5-year deadline (down payment, tuition). Retirees needing predictable income.
Related tools
HYSA vs Index Fund5-year savings decision framework.Compound Interest CalculatorModel both over 5-20 years.CAGR CalculatorCompare actual rolling returns.
Disclaimer. Comparison numbers depend on your tax bracket, state, and time horizon. Educational only — not personalized financial advice. See our Financial Disclaimer.
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